Fixed OpenGL extension detection for extensions promoted to OpenGL core.

Fixed OpenGL extension detection for extensions promoted to OpenGL core.

For a given OpenGL context, macOS in particular does not support enumeration / detection of OpenGL features that have been promoted to core OpenGL functionality. It is possible other drivers are the same. This change assumes support for GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two with OpenGL 2.0+, GL_ARB_texture_rectangle with OpenGL 3.1+ and GL_EXT_framebuffer_blit with OpenGL 3.0+. I failed to find definitive information on whether GL_GREMEDY_frame_terminator has been promoted to OpenGL core, or whether GL_ANGLE_framebuffer_blit or GL_EXT_unpack_subimage have been promoted to core in OpenGL ES. This change results in a significant GtkGLArea performance boost on macOS.

Closes #2428